Prepare your Ingredients.
1 teaspoon sugar. This small amount of sugar is to feed the yeast. The flavour will not impact the final result.
2 1/4 teaspoons yeast. The yeast will feed off the sugar and serve as the leavening agent in the dough.
3/4 cup lukewarm water. The water should be no colder than your own body temperature. The water will activate the yeast at the right temperature.
7 cups "00" flour. Tipo “00” or doppio zero flour is the finest milled flour in Italy. The texture of the flour is like baby powder and will make the Taralli super flaky and delicate. Get yours here.
2 1/2 teaspoons sea salt. If you can, use an Italian sea salt to stay on theme, but any good quality sea salt will do well.
2 tablespoons fennel seeds, heaping. Make sure the fennel seeds are fresh and fragrant, as they are the main flavour in the Taralli. You can also toast the seeds lightly in a frying pan first if you want a more prominent flavour.
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper. This step in optional, but I really like the flavour of freshly cracked pepper in these Taralli. If you can’t get your hands on freshly ground pepper, omit it from the recipe.
1 cup extra-virgin olive oil, good quality. Olive oil will be the star ingredient here. You will want a very good quality EVOO, like this. The strong flavour of the olive oil adds so much to final product, you won’t want to skip this.
1 cup dry white wine. The white wine adds lots of flavour to the Taralli, so make sure it is a wine you enjoy drinking. You wont want anything too sweet, so try to get your hands on a dry white.